Back at the end of August I had the good fortune to make a trip to the Ottawa area, specifically to see the Mosaiculture exhibit in Gatineau Quebec just across the Ottawa river from the Capital. Of course it helps that my awesome Sister-in-Law and family also live there and she was a volunteer for this exhibit last year for the Canada 150 celebration and is also an avid plant/nature enthusiast! This trip was a whirlwind tour of gardens, museums, national historic treasures and more plants, that's my kind of trip!
There is so much to know about the Mosaiculture 2018 exhibit it would be impossible to cover it all here, there are still many websites about it for much more information than my fingers can type here! In 2017 when Canada celebrated it's 150th birthday this Mosaiculture exhibit opened as a free attraction in the Capital area dedicated to plant sculptures representing all regions of Canada, the First Nations peoples and Canadiana, turned out it was such a success they decided to open it the next year with even more sculptures! Mosaiculture originated in the ornate flower beds of French gardens of the 18th century and is a combination of the words mosaic and horticulture. Today there are exhibits around the world reaching new heights of creativity and beauty. The park used for this display, Parc Jacques-Cartier, is usually just like any other inner city park, that also has stunning views of the Parliament Buildings, and we are all grateful the citizens have given up the use of this fine park for such amazing sights! I have no idea if this display will be around next year as it wasn't even supposed to be around this season but if you ever have a chance to see something like this in your corner of the world don't turn it down!
Armature example
Close-up of example planting
Samples of plants used in the exhibits
I'm a practical guy, with a degree in Sculpture, so I like to know how these things are made. Quite simply start with a giant armature which will involve skilled engineers and welders, then take a variety of low growing and mat-forming plants, tonnes of soil, and hundreds of gardeners and volunteers to trim and water all day long. Here you can see an example of armatures and examples of every kind of plant used, there are hundreds of species!
The majority of this exhibit is of course a celebration of Canada which begins at the entrance with a train station and train like so many that carried settlers across the country, like my grandparents and great grandparents.
The sculptures all have names and usually a short story that goes with them, I can only cover a few here.
Above, A Ticket To Canada homage to Anne of Green Gables character waiting to take the train.
The Wildrose of Alberta made of Polka-Dot-Plant
(the smallest and most insignificant display, we know Canada hates us but loves our oil!)
Saskatchewan symbolized by the RCMP
The Foxes symbolize Prince Edward Island
The Horses with The Three Ships symbolizing French colonization.
A vista with the symbol of British Columbia to the right and the Inukshuk symbolizing the Northern Lights.
The Musk Ox of The Northwest Territories
The Puffins of Newfoundland with the Three Ships in the background
The Northern Lights with a howling wolf
The Remembrance Poppy
A stunning vista of high contrast flowers
The cities of Shanghai and Beijing have been collaborating with Mosaiculture Montreal and wanted to share some of their expertise in this art form. Top; Blessing Of The Good Omen Dragons is an interpretation of the dragon dance an expresses Beijing's best wishes to Canada. Below; Joyful Celebration Of The Nine Lions, children in the foreground dance with nine lions bound together with a large ring and clouds of happiness, Beijing sends it's best wishes to Canada.
The Man Who Planted Trees is one of the French Canadian stories represented here, I am a fan of the trusty sheep dog made of Carex grass.
The piece de resistance was The Bird Tree featuring 56 species of endangered birds each weighing several tonnes and the entire sculpture topping around 30' (10m)! The work is surrounded by a pool featuring a mosaiculture crocodile, turtle, salamander and iguana, interpretive plaques identify the birds at risk and confront us all about the importance of conservation and taking care of the planet we live on. The work was stunning and prompted one to take a seat and a breath while we try to absorb it's presence, truly awe inspiring!
One of my favourites, a floating crocodile made of sempervivum species.
You just couldn't take enough angles!
Directly across from The Bird Tree were these larger than life cranes.
A tribute to First Nations
This area was an homage to the First Nations stories of creation of which there are many leading up to the buffalo and wild horses of the prairies.
This is the second piece de resistance, Mother Earth, another large 40 or 50' sculpture that also has a water feature from the hand. Who has ever seen anything like this before in their life? Is what I kept saying.
A tribute to Glenn Gould in the form of a giant piano while a cellist plays and a kinetic dancer sculpture twirls to the music.
As we wend our way back to the exit and the train station a vegetable garden just like the kind that were found across the country at train stations everywhere to sell the notion of this country being a fertile land. No one told our ancestors that it snows for 6 months or more but hey, free land!
I'm glad I saw the Mosaiculture in my life, where else would I see sculpture and horticulture merged into total insanity? Ottawa being the Capital there are many public gardens and a feeling that the whole place is on display for the world. Compared to where I come from this is a pleasant humid climate great for growing almost anything and surrounded by a native forest of oak and maple, a far cry from the dry high plains I live on!
A public gazebo/lookout across the Ottawa river to Gatineau.
Ottawa is proud of it's natural areas and this area features many kinds of ecosystems all in a small area, you can take a self guided tour from the entrance.
Even in the late summer there were still some large blooming wild perennials.
I was delighted by a small thicket of sumacs, my favourite tree species.
Nearby you will come across the famous canal system which stretches for miles through eastern Ontario, so much history!
Also nearby and across a really dangerous road is the Experimental Farm which has actual livestock and a host of other great things such as this public sculpture of rocks on bouncy metal rods.
Another one of my favourite trees in the world is Amur Cork, Phellodendron amurense. I have never seen one this big before in real life, I was thrilled!
I was really impressed with Rose of Sharon, we just don't have this on the prairies.
There was a large section of land devoted to all kinds of flowering plants and garden styles, you could spend a lot of time here if there wasn't a tornado looming! True story, we only had a downpour tho.
Ricinus the way it should be! I haven't grown this to this dimension since I lived on the West Coast.
Formal area with sunken lawn.
Outstanding and beautifully twisted pine.
Dracenas and Cockscombs together again!
More on the formal side, a variety of beds featuring fine examples of annuals.
My annual beds are just never this good!
We took a little drive to the Gatineaus, which is an escarpment formation just north of Ottawa about half an hour or so. At the top one is treated to sweeping views of the Quebec countryside.
A maple and oak forest is pretty special to this prairie boy!
There are many beautiful lakes in this area, now I have to see all this in the fall!
I recommend a trip to the Governor General's House, surrounded by large iron gates and containing several gardens and acres of trees, and free! This is a great place to spend some time.
Some of the vast rose collection, it was a little late in the year but still interesting to view the collection of roses from all over the world.
Being the seat of the Head of State for Canada there are commemorative trees from the beginning of the country to the present day, from President Kennedy to Lech Walesa, it's like a who's who in red oak, ginko, maple, iron wood and more maples.
The front of Rideau Hall, I recommend the free tour, takes around a half hour, you will learn many things about this amazing building and our country.
You just don't get stone and iron fencing like this where I come from!
If you walk up to Parliament Hill and go to the right around the back there is a collection of statues important to Canadian history as well as more great views across the river and of Ottawa itself.
Always a crazy mixture of old and new, below a canal leads to the river.
The Gothic Revival architecture of the Library Block of Parliament, check out that flying buttress!
Lieutenant Colonel John By, considered the founder of Ottawa and responsible for the canal system built in the early 19th century.
Ottawa is just as pretty as a picture.
Well done! A lot of ground covered, flowers viewed, memories made!
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